SOCIAL HOUSING FUND
Century R Partners bridges public and private sectors to finance essential infrastructure. We've collaborated with private funds and international life/pension investors to deliver stable returns via professionally managed UK social housing assets.
Timeline History of UK Social Housing
Timeline History of UK Social Housing
1919
Birth of Council Housing
The Housing and Town Planning Act 1919 (Addison Act) marked the beginning of state-funded council housing, enabling local authorities to build affordable homes for working families in the aftermath of the First World War.
1945–1951
Post-War Expansion
Following the Second World War, large-scale public housebuilding was prioritised to address extensive bomb damage and acute housing shortages, embedding social housing within the welfare state.
1950s–1970s
Peak Social Housing Era
Council housing expanded rapidly and became a mainstream tenure, providing secure, affordable homes for around one-third of households across the UK.
1980
Right to Buy
The Housing Act 1980 introduced the Right to Buy policy, allowing council tenants to purchase their homes at discounted prices, resulting in the large-scale loss of social housing stock.
1990s
Shift to Housing Associations
Direct council housebuilding declined significantly, with housing associations becoming the primary providers of new social housing under a more market-led framework.
2010s
Austerity and Reduced Supply
Public spending cuts and changes to housing policy constrained investment in social rent homes, contributing to a widening gap between supply and rising housing need.
2020s–2026
Housing Crisis
The COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent cost-of-living crisis intensified existing pressures, leading to record waiting lists, increased homelessness, and demand far exceeding the availability of social housing.
Social Housing Fund
Gov.uk, 2025 Housing White Paper
UK social housing shortage: 1.4 million homes needed by 2031
Regulator of Social Housing, 2025
Rental income backed by government benefits: 99% occupancy rates in supported housing
Growing Demand for Social and Affordable Housing
London remains the epicenter, with over 336,000 households waiting—a 10-year high representing roughly 25% of the national total.
As of March 2025/2026, roughly 131,000 to 132,000 households are living in temporary accommodation (TA), including hotels and B&Bs.
The current government has pledged to build 1.5 million homes over the next five years, with a new £39 billion Social and Affordable Homes Programme (SAHP) aimed at delivering 300,000 affordable units over 10 years (with 60% as social rent).
Key Indicators of the UK Housing Gap
London waiting list
336,000
Typical extreme wait time in some areas
18 years to 100 years
Gap vs Delivery homes
90,000 VS 12,198
Estimated need per year
145,000 affordable homes (incl. ~90,000 social rent)
Backlog shortfall estimate
296,000 homes
UK Social Housing Sector: Leasing Model
Why Invest in Social Housing?
Core Plus Strategy
- Risk averse strategy (Core Plus)
- Capital Preservation via asset-backed security
- No requirement of repair and maintenance cost
- 20 years CPI-linked lease with annual rental revision
- Tenants are regulated and backed by Local Authorities
- Established partnership with housing associations
- Freehold or 999 years assets
- No development risk
Social Impact investment
- Strong ESG credentials and a signatory of PRI
- Social impact investment that affects people lives
Management team
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